Abstract: To enhance the innovation ability of students majoring in mechanical engineering, the remarkable progress in innovative design and patent application, and also enhanced their risk awareness and patent protection capabilities. Build a curriculum system that combines mechanical engineering with intellectual property rights, integrate practical activities with patent innovation education, promote the all-round development of the innovation ability of mechanical engineering students, and cultivate high-quality talents with an innovative spirit and awareness of intellectual property protection for the industry.remarkable progress in innovative design and patent application, and also enhanced their risk awareness and patent protection capabilities. Build a curriculum system that combines mechanical engineering with intellectual property rights, integrate practical activities with patent innovation education, promote the all-round development of the innovation ability of mechanical engineering students, and cultivate high-quality talents with an innovative spirit and awareness of intellectual property protection for the industry.remarkable progress in innovative design and patent application, and also enhanced their risk awareness and patent protection capabilities. Build a curriculum system that combines mechanical engineering with intellectual property rights, integrate practical activities with patent innovation education, promote the all-round development of the innovation ability of mechanical engineering students, and cultivate high-quality talents with an innovative spirit and awareness of intellectual property protection for the industry.remarkable progress in innovative design and patent application, and also enhanced their risk awareness and patent protection capabilities. Build a curriculum system that combines mechanical engineering with intellectual property rights, integrate practical activities with patent innovation education, promote the all-round development of the innovation ability of mechanical engineering students, and cultivate high-quality talents with an innovative spirit and awareness of intellectual property protection for the industry.remarkable progress in innovative design and patent application, and also enhanced their risk awareness and patent protection capabilities. Build a curriculum system that combines mechanical engineering with intellectual property rights, integrate practical activities with patent innovation education, promote the all-round development of the innovation ability of mechanical engineering students, and cultivate high-quality talents with an innovative spirit and awareness of intellectual property protection for the industry.remarkable progress in innovative design and patent application, and also enhanced their risk awareness and patent protection capabilities. Build a curriculum system that combines mechanical engineering with intellectual property rights, integrate practical activities with patent innovation education, promote the all-round development of the innovation ability of mechanical engineering students, and cultivate high-quality talents with an innovative spirit and awareness of intellectual property protection for the industry.remarkable progress in innovative design and patent application, and also enhanced their risk awareness and patent protection capabilities. Build a curriculum system that combines mechanical engineering with intellectual property rights, integrate practical activities with patent innovation education, promote the all-round development of the innovation ability of mechanical engineering students, and cultivate high-quality talents with an innovative spirit and awareness of intellectual property protection for the industry.remarkable progress in innovative design and patent application, and also enhanced their risk awareness and patent protection capabilities. Build a curriculum system that combines mechanical engineering with intellectual property rights, integrate practical activities with patent innovation education, promote the all-round development of the innovation ability of mechanical engineering students, and cultivate high-quality talents with an innovative spirit and awareness of intellectual property protection for the industry.remarkable progress in innovative design and patent application, and also enhanced their risk awareness and patent protection capabilities. Build a curriculum system that combines mechanical engineering with intellectual property rights, integrate practical activities with patent innovation education, promote the all-round development of the innovation ability of mechanical engineering students, and cultivate high-quality talents with an innovative spirit and awareness of intellectual property protection for the industry.remarkable progress in innovative design and patent application, and also enhanced their risk awareness and patent protection capabilities. Build a curriculum system that combines mechanical engineering with intellectual property rights, integrate practical activities with patent innovation education, promote the all-round development of the innovation ability of mechanical engineering students, and cultivate high-quality talents with an innovative spirit and awareness of intellectual property protection for the industry.remarkable progress in innovative design and patent application, and also enhanced their risk awareness and patent protection capabilities. Build a curriculum system that combines mechanical engineering with intellectual property rights, integrate practical activities with patent innovation education, promote the all-round development of the innovation ability of mechanical engineering students, and cultivate high-quality talents with an innovative spirit and awareness of intellectual property protection for the industry.remarkable progress in innovative design and patent application, and also enhanced their risk awareness and patent protection capabilities. Build a curriculum system that combines mechanical engineering with intellectual property rights, integrate practical activities with patent innovation education, promote the all-round development of the innovation ability of mechanical engineering students, and cultivate high-quality talents with an innovative spirit and awareness of intellectual property protection for the industry.remarkable progress in innovative design and patent application, and also enhanced their risk awareness and patent protection capabilities. Build a curriculum system that combines mechanical engineering with intellectual property rights, integrate practical activities with patent innovation education, promote the all-round development of the innovation ability of mechanical engineering students, and cultivate high-quality talents with an innovative spirit and awareness of intellectual property protection for the industry.remarkable progress in innovative design and patent application, and also enhanced their risk awareness and patent protection capabilities. Build a curriculum system that combines mechanical engineering with intellectual property rights, integrate practical activities with patent innovation education, promote the all-round development of the innovation ability of mechanical engineering students, and cultivate high-quality talents with an innovative spirit and awareness of intellectual property protection for the industry.remarkable progress in innovative design and patent application, and also enhanced their risk awareness and patent protection capabilities. Build a curriculum system that combines mechanical engineering with intellectual property rights, integrate practical activities with patent innovation education, promote the all-round development of the innovation ability of mechanical engineering students, and cultivate high-quality talents with an innovative spirit and awareness of intellectual property protection for the industry. empowerment strategy of intellectual property rights for mechanical talent cultivation focuses on innovative practice and patent protection. The article strengthens the awareness and ability of innovation through various means such as course design, graduation design, participation in various subject competitions and scientific research projects. By holding patent lectures to enhance innovation capabilities, offering patent elective courses to cultivate patent innovation thinking, and adopting a guidance model for senior students to stimulate innovation awareness, students' abilities in patent innovation and the refinement and transformation of achievements can be strengthened. By emphasizing technological innovation and tapping into innovative potential, students have made

Key words: intellectual property; mechanical talents; innovative practice; patent protection

摘要： 为提升机械工程专业学生的创新能力，知识产权对机械人才培养的赋能策略着重于创 新实践与专利保护。文章基于课程设计、毕业设计、参与各类学科竞赛及科研项目等多种方 式，强化创新意识和创新能力；通过举办专利讲座提升创新能力，开设专利选修课程培养专 利创新思维，高年级学生指导模式激发创新意识，从而增强学生专利创新与成果凝练转化能 力；通过重视技术创新挖掘创新潜能，使学生在创新设计与专利申请方面取得显著进步，还 增强了风险意识与专利保护能力。构建机械工程与知识产权相结合的课程体系，结合实践活 动与专利创新教育，促进机械工程专业学生创新能力的全面发展，为行业培养具备创新精神 和知识产权保护意识的高素质人才。

关键词: 知识产权；机械人才；创新实践；专利保护