Abstract: This article takes young drivers as the research object, and uses questionnaire survey to explore the influence of personality traits, a relatively stable factor, on drivers' perception of potential dangers. The results show that introversion, neuroticism, and concealment have a certain degree of influence on young drivers' perception of potential danger. The research provides a good theoretical reference for developing a training platform for drivers' potential hazard perception ability and improving drivers' potential hazard perception ability through targeted training.

Key words: Potential hazard perception; Personality traits; Young drivers; Eysenck personality scale

摘要： 以年轻驾驶员为研究对象，采用问卷调查法，探究人格特质这一较稳定的因素对驾驶 员潜在危险感知能力的影响。结果表明，内外倾、神经质、掩饰性对年轻驾驶员的潜在危险 感知能力都有一定程度的影响。该研究为开发驾驶员潜在危险感知能力训练平台，并通过针 对性训练提高驾驶员潜在危险感知能力提供了一个很好的理论参考。

关键词: 潜在危险感知；人格特质；年轻驾驶员；艾森克人格量表