主办：陕西省汽车工程学会
ISSN 1671-7988  CN 61-1394/TH
创刊：1976年
汽车实用技术

汽车实用技术 ›› 2022, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (7): 64-67.DOI: 10.16638/j.cnki.1671-7988.2022.007.013

• 设计研究 • 上一篇    

某电动轿车前保险杠碰撞性能结构分析及优化

汤广财 1，刘佳慧 2，佘占蛟 1，李鉴松 1   

  1. 1.南充职业技术学院 机电工程系； 2.南充市高坪区教师进修校
  • 出版日期:2022-04-15 发布日期:2022-04-15
  • 通讯作者: 汤广财
  • 作者简介:汤广财（1991—），男，硕士，助教，研究方向为汽车有限元分析，E-mail:631739299@qq.com。

Analysis and Optimization on Front Bumper Crash Structural Performance of a Blade Electric Vehicle

TANG Guangcai1, LIU Jiahui2 , SHE Zhanjiao1 , LI Jiansong1   

  1. 1.Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanchong Vocational and Technic College; 2.Teacher Training School of Nanchong Gaoping
  • Online:2022-04-15 Published:2022-04-15
  • Contact: TANG Guangcai

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摘要： 为了提高某电动轿车前保险杠的吸能效果，文章选取某电动轿车作为研究对象，利用 分析软件 HyperMesh 建立整车与正面刚性墙的碰撞有限元模型，并运用动力学分析软件 LS-DYNA 求解器求解该模型，最后基于后处理软件 HyperViews 得到整车及吸能盒相应部件 的应力应变云图，对比多种吸能盒结构方案并得到最优方案，为之后整车碰撞分析提供一定 的参考。

关键词: 电动轿车；吸能盒；整车碰撞分析；有限元模型

Abstract: To improve the energy absorption effect of the front bumper of electric vehicle, a blade electric vehicle is selected as the research object in this paper, and establish the collision model between the vehicle and the front rigid wall by using HyperMesh. Then the dynamic analysis software LS-DYNA is used to calculate the model. Finally, the stress-strain cloud diagram of the vehicle and the corresponding parts of the energy absorbing box is obtained based on HyperViews. Three kinds of structure schemes about energy absorbing box were compared and the optimal scheme was obtained, which provided a certain reference value for future vehicle collision analysis.

Key words: Blade electric vehicle; Energy absorbing box; Vehicle collision analysis; Finite element model