主办：陕西省汽车工程学会
ISSN 1671-7988  CN 61-1394/TH
创刊：1976年
汽车实用技术

汽车实用技术 ›› 2025, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (11): 154-159.DOI: 10.16638/j.cnki.1671-7988.2025.011.029

• 综述 • 上一篇    

氢燃料电池汽车产业现状研究与前景分析

任怡 1，代晓芳 2*   

  1. 1.中国汽车工程研究院股份有限公司 检测工程事业部； 2.长安大学 汽车学院
  • 发布日期:2025-06-06
  • 通讯作者: 代晓芳
  • 作者简介:任怡（1984－），女，工程师，研究方向为节能与新能源汽车行业研究及技术服务 通信作者：代晓芳（1999－），女，硕士研究生，研究方向是氢燃料电池发动机
  • 基金资助:
    陕西省重点研发计划（2024GX-YBXM-259）

Research on the Current Situation and Prospect Analysis of the Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle Industry

REN Yi1 , DAI Xiaofang2*   

  1. 1.Testing Engineering Division, China Automotive Engineering Research Institute Company Limited; 2.School of Automobile, Chang'an University
  • Published:2025-06-06
  • Contact: DAI Xiaofang

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摘要： 文章旨在分析全球氢燃料电池汽车产业的发展现状，并对未来的发展趋势提出建议。 首先，概述了主要国家将氢能上升为国家战略的情况，并指出交通领域尤其是商用车市场已 成为氢能应用的重要场景。中国在商用车领域的氢燃料电池汽车推广取得了初步成功，国内 政策环境和市场规模均显示出积极的发展态势。然后，通过对国际和国内氢燃料电池汽车产 业的现状分析，文章预测氢燃料电池汽车将在未来形成多元化的应用生态，并在多个领域得 到广泛应用。最后，提出了加强政策支持、研发投入、基础设施建设和国际合作等建议，以 促进氢燃料电池汽车产业的健康发展，为实现清洁能源转型和应对气候变化提供支持。

关键词: 氢燃料电池汽车；产业现状；政策支持；前景分析；清洁能源转型

Abstract: This article aims to analyze the current development status of the global hydrogen fuel cell vehicle industry and put forward suggestions for its future development trends. Firstly, the situation where major countries have elevated hydrogen energy to a national strategy is outlined, and it is pointed out that the transportation sector, especially the commercial vehicle market, has become an important application scenario for hydrogen energy. China has achieved initial success in the promotion of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles in the commercial vehicle sector, and both the domestic policy environment and market size have shown a positive development trend. Then, through the analysis of the current situation of the international and domestic hydrogen fuel cell vehicle industry, the article predicts that hydrogen fuel cell vehicles will form a diversified application ecosystem in the future and be widely used in multiple fields. Finally, suggestions such as strengthening policy support, R&D investment, infrastructure construction and international cooperation are put forward to promote the healthy development of the hydrogen fuel cell vehicle industry and provide support for achieving clean energy transition and responding to climate change.

Key words: hydrogen fuel cell vehicles; current situation of the industry; policy support; prospect analysis; clean energy transition