主办:陕西省汽车工程学会
ISSN 1671-7988  CN 61-1394/TH
创刊:1976年

汽车实用技术 ›› 2023, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (24): 110-114.DOI: 10.16638/j.cnki.1671-7988.2023.024.022

• 测试试验 • 上一篇    

基于有限元仿真的模组膨胀力分析

吴 宝,余一风,吴 洋,吕希祥   

  1. 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司
  • 出版日期:2023-12-30 发布日期:2023-12-30
  • 通讯作者: 吴 宝
  • 作者简介:吴宝(1991-),男,工程师,研究方向为动力电池包机械性能开发,E-mail:Wubao@gotion.com.cn

Module Expansion Force Analysis Based on Finite Element Simulation

WU Bao, YU Yifeng, WU Yang, LV Xixiang   

  1. Hefei Gotion High-tech Power Energy Company Limited
  • Online:2023-12-30 Published:2023-12-30
  • Contact: WU Bao

摘要: 电芯在循环过程中,随着充放电次数的积累,电芯膨胀力不断增加,电芯体积明显变 大,表现为电芯鼓胀,进而可能会影响整个模组结构性能。因此,研究电芯膨胀力大小及电 芯膨胀力对模组端侧板结构影响具有重要意义。文章采用热膨胀等效形式模拟电芯在循环过 程中产生的膨胀力作用,研究泡棉对膨胀呼吸的影响。结果表明,泡棉对膨胀力吸收有一定 作用,选择合适泡棉对电芯循环膨胀具有重要意义。基于此模型研究了端侧板侧边焊接与包 边焊接模组结构膨胀对比,包边焊接比侧边焊接结构形式抵抗膨胀效果更好,为后续模组膨 胀设计提供指导意义。

关键词: 方形模组;有限元分析;膨胀力;压缩泡棉

Abstract: In the cycle process, with the accumulation of charge and discharge times, the expansion force of the battery cell continues to increase, and the volume of the battery cell becomes significantly larger, which is manifested as the bulge of the battery cell, which may affect the structural performance of the entire module. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the expansion force of the cell and the effect of the expansion force on the structure of the end and side panels of the module. In this paper, the effect of foam on the expansion respiration is studied by using the equivalent form of thermal expansion to simulate the expansion force generated by the cell during the cycle. The results show that the foam has a certain effect on the absorption of expansion force, and the selection of suitable foam is of great significance for the cyclic expansion of the cell. Based on this model, the expansion comparison between the side-welded and the side-welded modules is studied. The expansion resistance of the side-welded modules is better than that of the side-welded modules, which provides guidance for the subsequent expansion design of modules.

Key words: Square module; Finite element analysis; Expansive force; Compression foam