主办:陕西省汽车工程学会
ISSN 1671-7988  CN 61-1394/TH
创刊:1976年

汽车实用技术 ›› 2025, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (22): 39-45.DOI: 10.16638/j.cnki.1671-7988.2025.022.008

• 设计研究 • 上一篇    

CDC 减振器创新设计与性能优化研究

杨玲,陈子懿,蒋松峰,谢茂森,徐忠华   

  1. 盐城工学院
  • 发布日期:2025-11-21
  • 通讯作者: 杨玲
  • 作者简介:杨玲(2004-),女,研究方向为车辆工程

Research on Innovative Design and Performance Optimization of CDC Dampers

YANG Ling, CHEN Ziyi, JIANG Songfeng, XIE Maosen, XU Zhonghua   

  1. Yancheng Institute of Technology
  • Published:2025-11-21
  • Contact: YANG Ling

摘要: 文章以别克君越新能源汽车为研究对象,特别针对新能源汽车对于悬架系统的特殊要 求,深入研究汽车阻尼可调半主动悬架中的连续阻尼控制(CDC)减振器。通过拆装旧版本 减振器探索其内部结构、工作原理。根据市场需求的反映,进行了控制策略探讨、模型建立 以及仿真分析等多方面的研究,提出一种创新的阻尼调节方法,改进了传统双筒式减振器原 有的结构,通过改进的电磁阀和外装一个阻尼调节装置实现了创新改造。并利用相关软件进 行仿真,得出了不同工况下的仿真数据,为所提出的 CDC 减振器在别克君越汽车上的应用与 优化提供理论依据,证明了 CDC 减振器所具有的速度特性。该研究不仅为新能源汽车悬架系 统开发提供可量化的设计方法,其模块化设计思路更实现了高端减振技术向经济型车型的适 配转化,对推动主动悬架技术产业化具有重要工程价值。

关键词: CDC 减振器;半主动悬架;速度特性;仿真分析方法

Abstract: This study focuses on the Buick LaCrosse new energy vehicle, specifically addressing the specialized requirements of suspension systems in electric propulsion applications, with an in-depth investigation into the continuously damping control (CDC) damper within semi-active suspension architectures. Through disassembly and analysis of legacy damper units, the investigation delineates their internal architecture and operational principles. In response to market-identified demands for dynamic performance optimization, comprehensive research encompassing control strategy formulation, system modeling, and simulation verification is conducted. An innovative damping modulation methodology is proposed, featuring structural enhancements to conventional twin-tube damper configurations through an enhanced solenoid valve configuration and the integration of an external damping regulation module. Leveraging advanced simulation tools, multi-body dynamics modeling and co-simulation platforms are employed to generate operational datasets under diversified working conditions. These computational outcomes establish theoretical foundations for the application and refinement of the proposed CDC damper in Buick LaCrosse vehicles, experimentally validating the velocity-dependent characteristics inherent to CDC systems. Beyond providing quantifiable design methodologies for new energy vehicle suspension development, the modular design framework facilitates the adaptation of premium damping technologies to cost-sensitive vehicle segments, demonstrating significant engineering value in advancing the industrialization of active suspension systems.

Key words: CDC damper; semi-active suspension; velocity characteristics; simulation analysis method