主办:陕西省汽车工程学会
ISSN 1671-7988  CN 61-1394/TH
创刊:1976年

汽车实用技术 ›› 2023, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (16): 12-18.DOI: 10.16638/j.cnki.1671-7988.2023.016.003

• 智能网联汽车 • 上一篇    

DDS 通信中间件及其在汽车领域的应用

施文征   

  1. 北京华玉通软科技有限公司 智能驾驶解决方案研发中心
  • 出版日期:2023-08-30 发布日期:2023-08-30
  • 通讯作者: 施文征
  • 作者简介:施文征(1991-),男,硕士,工程师,研究方向为智能驾驶系统的软硬件系统集成和功能开发,E-mail: shiwenzheng2010@outlook.com。

The Middle Ware of Data Distribution Service and Its Application in Automobile Field

SHI Wenzheng   

  1. Intelligent Driving Solution R&D Center, Beijing Greenstone Technology Company Limited
  • Online:2023-08-30 Published:2023-08-30
  • Contact: SHI Wenzheng

摘要: 当前,面向服务的软件架构(SOA)在车载软件中占据越来越重要的位置,通信中间 件便是其落地的关键环节之一。数据分发服务(DDS)在汽车领域的优势逐渐凸显,但关于 DDS 在车辆上部署与应用,文献却鲜有提及。文章针对数据分发服务,详细介绍了其基本原 理、发布订阅模型和服务质量策略。接着介绍了 DDS 通信的整个过程,及 DDS 在车辆上部 署的三种不同形式。最后以 FAST DDS 为例,详细介绍了 DDS 在车辆上部署的具体流程。基 于数据分发服务的通信中间件在车辆上具有非常广泛的应用前景。

关键词: 数据分发服务;中间件;面向服务架构;软件定义汽车;服务质量策略

Abstract: At present, service oriented architecture (SOA) occupies an increasingly important role in vehicle software, and communication middleware is one of the key links in the implementation of SOA. The advantages of data distribution service (DDS) in the automotive field have gradually become prominent. But there is little mention in the literature about the deployment and application of DDS on vehicles. The basic principle, publish-subscribe model and quality strategy of service of DDS is introduced in this paper detailly. Then the whole communication process of DDS and three different forms of DDS deployment on vehicles are introduced. Finally, taking FAST DDS as an example, the specific process of DDS deployment on vehicles is introduced in detail. The communication middleware based on DDS has a wider application prospect in automotive industry.

Key words: Data distribution service; Middle ware; Service oriented architecture; Software define vehicle; Quality strategy of service