主办:陕西省汽车工程学会
ISSN 1671-7988  CN 61-1394/TH
创刊:1976年

汽车实用技术 ›› 2022, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (5): 87-91.DOI: 10.16638/j.cnki.1671-7988.2023.05.016

• 设计研究 • 上一篇    

某型车辆横向稳定杆的结构仿真及优化

潘海杰   

  1. 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司
  • 出版日期:2023-03-15 发布日期:2023-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 潘海杰
  • 作者简介:潘海杰(1987—),男,硕士,工程师,研究方向为车辆及系统设计与 CAE 仿真分析,E-mail:380188297@qq.com。

Structural Optimization Design of a Vehicle Lateral Stabilizer Bar

PAN Haijie   

  1. China Railway Construction Heavy Industry Company Limited
  • Online:2023-03-15 Published:2023-03-15
  • Contact: PAN Haijie

摘要: 为了评估车辆横向稳定杆的结构合理性,并对其结构进行优化设计,对某车辆横向稳 定杆进行了分析。建立了该型稳定杆的 1/2 有限元模型,研究了原结构在载荷作用下的位移 和扭转刚度,得到其应力云图与危险位置。在此基础上,以减小局部应力为目标,在不明显 降低稳定杆的结构刚度和增大质量的前提下提出结构优化方案。采用有限元分析评估不同的 优化方案,并确定了稳定杆的最优结构。研究确定了横向稳定杆的危险位置,并通过优化设 计显著降低了其最大应力,能够为车辆横向稳定杆的结构设计和优化提供参考。

关键词: 横向稳定杆;危险位置;结构优化;有限元分析

Abstract: In order to evaluate the structural rationality of the stabilizer bar and to optimize its structure, the stabilizer bar of a vehicle was analyzed. The 1/2 finite element model of this type of stabilizer bar is established, the torsional stiffness of the original structure is analyzed, and its stress cloud diagram and dangerous position are obtained. On the basis of the analysis results, aiming at reducing the maximum stress of the stabilizer bar, the structure of the stabilizer bar is optimized without significantly reducing the structural rigidity and increasing the mass. Finite element analysis is carried out for different optimization schemes, and the optimal scheme is determined according to the analysis results. In this study, the dangerous position of the stabilizer bar was determined, and its maximum stress was significantly reduced by optimizing the design. This method can provide guidance for the design scheme evaluation and structural optimization of the automobile stabilizer bar.

Key words: Lateral stabilizer bars; Hazardous locations; Structural optimization; Finite element analysis