汽车实用技术 ›› 2022, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (5): 87-91.DOI: 10.16638/j.cnki.1671-7988.2023.05.016
• 设计研究 • 上一篇
潘海杰
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PAN Haijie
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摘要: 为了评估车辆横向稳定杆的结构合理性,并对其结构进行优化设计,对某车辆横向稳 定杆进行了分析。建立了该型稳定杆的 1/2 有限元模型,研究了原结构在载荷作用下的位移 和扭转刚度,得到其应力云图与危险位置。在此基础上,以减小局部应力为目标,在不明显 降低稳定杆的结构刚度和增大质量的前提下提出结构优化方案。采用有限元分析评估不同的 优化方案,并确定了稳定杆的最优结构。研究确定了横向稳定杆的危险位置,并通过优化设 计显著降低了其最大应力,能够为车辆横向稳定杆的结构设计和优化提供参考。
关键词: 横向稳定杆;危险位置;结构优化;有限元分析
Abstract: In order to evaluate the structural rationality of the stabilizer bar and to optimize its structure, the stabilizer bar of a vehicle was analyzed. The 1/2 finite element model of this type of stabilizer bar is established, the torsional stiffness of the original structure is analyzed, and its stress cloud diagram and dangerous position are obtained. On the basis of the analysis results, aiming at reducing the maximum stress of the stabilizer bar, the structure of the stabilizer bar is optimized without significantly reducing the structural rigidity and increasing the mass. Finite element analysis is carried out for different optimization schemes, and the optimal scheme is determined according to the analysis results. In this study, the dangerous position of the stabilizer bar was determined, and its maximum stress was significantly reduced by optimizing the design. This method can provide guidance for the design scheme evaluation and structural optimization of the automobile stabilizer bar.
Key words: Lateral stabilizer bars; Hazardous locations; Structural optimization; Finite element analysis
潘海杰. 某型车辆横向稳定杆的结构仿真及优化[J]. 汽车实用技术, 2022, 48(5): 87-91.
PAN Haijie. Structural Optimization Design of a Vehicle Lateral Stabilizer Bar[J]. Automobile Applied Technology, 2022, 48(5): 87-91.
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http://www.aenauto.com/CN/Y2022/V48/I5/87