主办：陕西省汽车工程学会
ISSN 1671-7988  CN 61-1394/TH
创刊：1976年
汽车实用技术

汽车实用技术 ›› 2023, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (10): 96-99.DOI: 10.16638/j.cnki.1671-7988.2023.010.020

• 设计研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种车载负压医疗方舱结构设计及验证

周文强，谭 伟，施晓松   

  1. 陕西德仕汽车部件（集团）有限责任公司
  • 出版日期:2023-05-30 发布日期:2023-05-30
  • 通讯作者: 周文强
  • 作者简介:周文强（1987—），工程师，研究方向为汽车零部件、专用车上装、产品设计及产品开发，E-mail:35038 4056@qq.com。

Structural Design and Verification of a Vehicle-mounted Negative Pressure Medical Shelter

ZHOU Wenqiang, TAN Wei, SHI Xiaosong   

  1. Shaanxi Deshi Vehicle Components (Group) Company Limited
  • Online:2023-05-30 Published:2023-05-30
  • Contact: ZHOU Wenqiang

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摘要： 为有效缓解因突发公共卫生事件而导致的医疗资源短缺问题，以达到快速解决轻症患 者收治问题的目的。文章介绍了一种车载负压医疗方舱，利用专用车辆搭载，能够满足医用 方舱其机动性、快速维修性、应急性等方面一直存在的局限性。通过三维数模搭建、总体方 案设计、工作原理、方舱结构以及各系统的功能设计，经计算校核风量、制冷、制热量、光 照强度等验证。结果表明，各项性能符合设计要求，满足客户使用需求。

关键词: 模块化设计；车载负压；医疗方舱；专用车；新风系统

Abstract: In order to effectively alleviate the shortage of medical resources caused by public health emergencies, the purpose of quickly solving the problem of admission of mild patients has been achieved. This paper introduces a vehicle-mounted negative pressure medical shelter, which can meet the limitations of medical shelter in terms of mobility, rapid maintenance and emergency. Through the three-dimensional mathematical model construction, overall scheme design, working principle, shelter structure and functional design of each system, the air volume, refrigeration, heating capacity and light intensity are verified by calculation, and the results show that the performance meets the design requirements and meets the customer's use requirements.

Key words: Modularization design; Vehicle-mounted negative pressure; Medical shelter; Special vehicle; Ventilation system